Class 11 ADH- In Class 11 biology, "ADH" typically refers to Antidiuretic Hormone, also known as Vasopressin. This hormone is produced by the hypothalamus and released by the posterior pituitary…
Class 11 atrial natriuretic factor- In biology, particularly in the context of human physiology, "atrial natriuretic factor" typically refers to a hormone called atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP). ANP is primarily…
Class 11 renin – angiotensin- In biology, the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is a hormonal system that helps regulate blood pressure and fluid balance in the body. It primarily involves the…
Class 11 regulation of kidney function- In Class 11 biology, the regulation of kidney function is typically covered under the topic of "Excretory Products and their Elimination" or "Transport in…
Class 11 osmoregulation- In biology, osmoregulation refers to the process by which organisms control the concentration of water and solutes within their bodies to maintain homeostasis, despite changes in their…
Class 11 urine formation- In Class 11 Biology, the process of urine formation is typically studied under the topic of excretory system or renal system. Here's a brief overview of…
Class 11 human excretory system – structure and function- In Class 11 biology, the human excretory system is an important topic that involves the study of the structure and function…
Class 11 uricotelism- In biology, uricotelism refers to the excretion of nitrogenous wastes in the form of uric acid. This process is prevalent in animals that conserve water efficiently and…
Class 11 ureotelism- In biology, ureotelism refers to the excretion of nitrogenous waste in the form of urea. It is one of the mechanisms by which animals rid themselves of…
Class 11 ammonotelism- In biology, ammonotelism refers to a mode of excretion where organisms excrete ammonia (NH3) as the primary nitrogenous waste product. Ammonia is highly toxic and requires a…